International Women’s Day: Remembering the Strength of Women through the Panchakanya
Every year, International Women’s Day (8 March) is celebrated to honour the strength, dignity, resilience, and contribution of women in shaping families, societies, and civilizations. While modern discourse often focuses on rights and equality, the Indian spiritual tradition has long revered the strength and sanctity of womanhood.
One of the most profound reminders of this reverence is the famous verse remembering the Paรฑcha-Kanyฤ (Five Revered Women):
เค เคนเคฒ्เคฏा เคฆ्เคฐौเคชเคฆी เคคाเคฐा เคुเคจ्เคคी เคฎเคจ्เคฆोเคฆเคฐी เคคเคฅा।
เคชเค्เคเคเคจ्เคฏा เคธ्เคฎเคฐेเคจ्เคจिเคค्เคฏं เคฎเคนाเคชाเคคเคเคจाเคถเคจเคฎ्॥
“One who remembers daily the five noble women—Ahalya, Draupadi, Tara, Kunti, and Mandodari—becomes freed from even great sins.”
This remarkable verse reflects a deep cultural insight: the remembrance of these women is considered spiritually purifying. They are not worshipped merely for conventional ideals of perfection, but for their inner strength, dignity, endurance, and wisdom in the midst of adversity.
The Five Exemplary Women
Ahalya – Symbol of redemption and grace. Despite being wronged and cursed, her story culminates in liberation through divine grace when Lord Rama restores her dignity.
Draupadi – The embodiment of courage and unwavering faith. In the Mahฤbhฤrata, when humiliated in the Kaurava court, she surrendered completely to Lord Krishna, demonstrating the power of surrender and inner strength.
Tara – The wise queen of Vฤli in the Rฤmฤyaแนa. Known for her political wisdom and foresight, she tried to prevent conflict and demonstrated remarkable clarity and intellect.
Kunti – The mother of the Pฤแนแธavas, whose life was marked by hardship and sacrifice. Her famous prayer to Krishna asking for adversity so that she may always remember Him reflects extraordinary spiritual maturity.
Mandodari– The noble queen of Ravaแนa. Despite being married to a powerful but flawed king, she remained righteous, wise, and compassionate.
The verse is striking because many of these women endured misunderstanding, suffering, social judgment, and trials. Yet they emerged as icons of strength, dignity, and spiritual depth. Indian tradition therefore honours not merely external perfection but the inner resilience of the human spirit.
Thus, the Panchakanya remind us that true greatness lies not in an untroubled life, but in rising above adversity with wisdom, courage, and faith.
On International Women’s Day, remembering these women highlights an important truth:
Women have always been pillars of moral strength, wisdom, and resilience in human civilization.
Their stories inspire society to recognise that empowerment is not merely social or political—it is also spiritual, intellectual, and moral.
By remembering the Panchakanya, we are reminded that courage, wisdom, endurance, and spiritual strength are the true ornaments of humanity—qualities that these extraordinary women embodied for all time.
Their remembrance continues to inspire reverence for womanhood and reminds us that society flourishes when it honours the strength and dignity of women.

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