เฅ
เค
เคธเคคो เคฎा เคธเคฆ्เคเคฎเคฏ।
เคคเคฎเคธो เคฎा เค्เคฏोเคคिเคฐ्เคเคฎเคฏ।
เคฎृเคค्เคฏोเคฐ्เคฎा เค
เคฎृเคคं เคเคฎเคฏ।
เฅ เคถांเคคिः เคถांเคคिः เคถांเคคिः
๐น๐๐๐๐ง๐๐๐๐๐ฅ๐
เคธเคฐ्เคाเคฃाเคฎाเคฆिเคฐเคจ्เคคเคถ्เค เคฎเคง्เคฏं เคैเคตाเคนเคฎเคฐ्เคुเคจ |
เค
เคง्เคฏाเคค्เคฎเคตिเคฆ्เคฏा เคตिเคฆ्เคฏाเคจां เคตाเคฆ: เคช्เคฐเคตเคฆเคคाเคฎเคนเคฎ् ||10.32||
Of created things I am the beginning and the end and also the middle, ฮ Arjuna. Of all sciences I am the Science of the Self, and in disputation I am reason.
–Among sciences the Lord is the science of Self-knowledge. We see that the modern world has made great advancements in all the sciences, and yet there is neither rest nor peace for countries and nations. Any rational thinker would naturally come to the conclusion that modern scientific achievements are not sufficient to bring peace and happiness to mankind. It is only Self-knowledge that can realise the inherent peace and freedom of mankind. The man of self-knowledge though he does not know any other science, is really the wise man who knows all. And the learned man who does not know the Truth is indeed unlearned and ignorant.
Argument is of three kinds – 1. Vada, 2. Jalpa 3. Vitanda. The reasoning free from malice and hatred, undertaken with the noble object of understanding the Truth is ‘Vada‘. The argument advanced with the object of establishing one’s own creed and condemning others, is ‘Jalpa‘. And the argument used merely for the purpose of abusing and condemning other creeds is ‘Vitanda‘. The Lord is ‘Vada’ (i.e) the process of reasoning, questions, and answers, and debates which the wise undertake to know the Truth.
๐๐๐ง๐๐๐๐๐๐ฆ๐๐๐๐๐๐
เคเคोเคฆเคे เคฌिเคฎ्เคฌिเคคเคฎเคฐ्เคเคฌिเคฎ्เคฌเคฎ्
เคเคฒोเค्เคฏ เคฎूเคขो เคฐเคตिเคฎेเคต เคฎเคจ्เคฏเคคे ।
เคคเคฅा เคिเคฆाเคญाเคธเคฎुเคชाเคงिเคธंเคธ्เคฅं
เคญ्เคฐाเคจ्เคค्เคฏाเคนเคฎिเคค्เคฏेเคต เคเคกोเคฝเคญिเคฎเคจ्เคฏเคคे ll218ll
Just as a deluded person, seeing the reflection of the sun in the water contained in a pot, mistakes that reflected image for the real sun;
so too, an ignorant person mistakes the reflection of Consciousness (เคिเคฆाเคญाเคธ) appearing in the body–mind (upฤdhi) as the real “I”.
This verse powerfully exposes the fundamental Vedฤntic error of self-identification. The real Sun represents Pure Consciousness (ฤtman / Brahman)—self-luminous, indivisible, and unaffected. The water in the pot represents the mind (antaแธฅkaraแนa).
The reflected sun (bimba-pratibimba) represents chidฤbhฤsa—Consciousness seemingly reflected in the mind.
The ignorant onlooker is the jฤซva, who confuses the reflection for the reality.
The body–mind is inert (jaแธa) by itself. When Consciousness is reflected in it, the mind appears sentient, and from this arises the false notion: “I am the body, I am the doer, I am the enjoyer.”
Vedฤnta teaches that:
You are not the reflected consciousness (chidฤbhฤsa)
You are the original Consciousness, ever free, ever complete. Bondage and individuality arise only from bhrฤnti (error), not from reality
Liberation (mokแนฃa) is nothing but the clear recognition that the ‘I’ is the Sun itself—not its reflection in a fragile pot of water.
HAVE A BRIGHT AND CHEERFUL DAY
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